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    "headline": "Venezuelan Academics Declare Judicial Reform Unconstitutional",
    "dek": "Venezuela's Academy of Political and Social Sciences declared a partial judicial reform unconstitutional for violating the constitution.",
    "prose": "The Academy of Political and Social Sciences of Venezuela declared a partial reform to the Supreme Tribunal of Justice law unconstitutional on August 31, 2026. [^1]\n\nThe National Assembly, which holds an officialist majority, approved by unanimity the Partial Reform Project of the Organic Law of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice. [^2]\n\nThe opposition sector participating in the dialogue table announced on September 1, 2026, that the Judicial Appointments Committee for selecting new magistrates of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice has been formed. [^3]\n\nThe Academy argued that the Judicial Postulations Committee must be integrated exclusively by civil society representatives to ensure impartiality. [^4]\n\nThe Academy stated that the reform violates Article 270 of the Constitution of Venezuela. [^5]\n\nThe reform approved by the National Assembly in first discussion on August 27, 2026, restructured the Preliminary Commission to include 11 National Assembly deputies alongside 12 civil society representatives. [^6]\n\nThe opposition sector stated that the formation of the Judicial Appointments Committee represents a step toward building an independent Supreme Tribunal of Justice serving the Constitution and all Venezuelans. [^7]\n\nThe proposed reform maintains 11 deputies within the 23-member committee, alongside 12 civil society representatives, which critics argue equates public officials with civil society members. [^8]",
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