Camilo Escalona Medina, former president of the Chilean Senate and the Socialist Party, died on September 4 at the Clínica Indisa at the age of 71 due to aggressive prostate cancer. ^[1] Escalona returned to Chile clandestinely in February 1982 at the age of 26 to support the reorganization of the Socialist Party after nearly a decade in exile. ^[2] Escalona was a key architect of the democratic transition, pushing for the unity between the Christian Democrats and the Socialist Party to support the Concertación governments. ^[3] Escalona, who had stepped back from public life earlier in the year due to his health condition, described his battle with cancer as one of the three greatest challenges of his life. ^[4] Escalona wrote 762 opinion columns for the newspaper Cooperativa, with his first piece titled 'La obstinación presidencial' published in November 2011. ^[5] In his final column published on April 27, 2026, titled 'La avaricia insaciable', Escalona condemned the right-wing government for prioritizing the power of large corporate conglomerates. ^[6] In his final column, Escalona stated that the right-wing government's objective is the power of large conglomerates, delivering the national patrimony to the top 1% of the population. ^[7]