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    "headline": "Japan to Strengthen Driving Tests for Elderly Drivers with Violations",
    "dek": "Japan plans to overhaul driving tests for elderly drivers with traffic violations to improve road safety.",
    "prose": "Japan's National Police Agency expert review committee recommended a major overhaul of driving tests for elderly drivers over 75 years old with traffic violation histories to be implemented within the next year. [^1]\n\nThe proposed driving test changes include adding new evaluation items such as reversing and parking, and increasing penalties for failing to check blind spots. [^2]\n\nUnder the current system, drivers over 75 with specific traffic violation records must pass a driving skills test to renew their licenses, but the pass rate is 93% while their accident rate is up to 4.5 times higher than other elderly drivers. [^3]\n\nThe proposed reforms will increase penalty points for safety violations, including failing to check surroundings and stopping violations, with the latter penalty rising from 20 points to immediate disqualification. [^4]\n\nA mock evaluation of the new plan conducted by the National Police Agency with about 150 participants showed a pass rate drop to 81%, a 12 percentage point decrease from the current rate. [^5]",
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      "statement": "Japan's National Police Agency expert review committee recommended a major overhaul of driving tests for elderly drivers over 75 years old with traffic violation histories to be implemented within the next year.",
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      "statement": "The proposed driving test changes include adding new evaluation items such as reversing and parking, and increasing penalties for failing to check blind spots.",
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      "statement": "Under the current system, drivers over 75 with specific traffic violation records must pass a driving skills test to renew their licenses, but the pass rate is 93% while their accident rate is up to 4.5 times higher than other elderly drivers.",
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