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    "prose": "The article reports that 70% of Americans oppose the construction of more data centers in the United States. [^1]\n\nA rapid boom in data center construction across Asia is generating significant public backlash. [^2]\n\nResearchers developed a method that treats electricity market clearing as a differentiable optimization layer to enable gradient-based planning for data centers. [^3]\n\nPresident Donald Trump said that data centers are essential for the United States to win the artificial intelligence race. [^4]\n\nIn Moss Vale, Australia, opposition to a gas-fired power plant intended to support data centers began in a WhatsApp chat group for preschool parents. [^5]\n\nThe authors validated the proposed gradients against finite differences before applying the method to a concrete problem. [^6]\n\nThe concrete problem involved allocating 50 MW of data-center load across six candidate buses in two synthetic networks under a fixed cost per active site. [^7]\n\nThe method uses reverse-mode automatic differentiation to propagate planning costs back through cleared prices to the plan after each forward pass solves the market. [^8]\n\nLocal communities are actively mobilizing against the infrastructure required to sustain the digital economy. [^9]",
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